Sunday, December 4, 2011

Chester Loveland History

 Most of Chester's history was written by my brother Craig and shared with his permission.

A little FYI:  For my Noall kids- Chester's first wife Fanny Call's parents are great grandparents (or so) to Grandma RouJean Noall.



The Story of Colonel Chester Loveland

Written by Craig Loveland, direct descendant
Posted online with permission

On a wall in Grandpa Veral Loveland’s home hung a military sword and sheath.  For many years I wondered where this sword was from, what it meant and why it was in grandpa’s house.  A look into the Loveland family history lead me to Chester Loveland, original owner of the sword and our pioneer ancestor.  The following information provides a brief outline of his interesting life.

Chester Loveland was born December 30, 1817 in the town of Madison, Geuaga County, Ohio.  He and his older brother were baptized members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in June of 1837 by Elder Josiah Butterfield, in Kirtland, Ohio.  The same day he received a patriarchal blessing under the hands of Joseph Smith, Sr., patriarch of the church.

He married Fanny Call on February 15, 1838 and soon after they moved to Hancock County Illinois.  As with most of the Saints at that time, Chester and his family suffered many persecutions.  In 1845, on account of his religious beliefs, a mob attacked him and his sick family at midnight, burning his home, farm and household goods.  That fall he moved his family to Nauvoo, Illinois and was appointed captain of the Nauvoo Legion in its first organization.
During these turbulent times Chester had many brushes with death and injury.  In one instance a leaden ball designed to take his life came so near as to graze his face, scorching it severely enough to cause the skin to peel off. 

Another time he found himself in a precarious situation when he was assigned jury duty.  He relates the incident himself: “I was on a jury when some of our brethren who had been falsely accused were brought to trial before eleven mobocratic jurors.  I held that jury thirty-six hours, until they were nearly starved. Two verdicts were before us:  One guilty, the other not guilty.  Eleven signed the guilty verdict and insisted I do the same.  No gentleman, I said, before I will sign that paper I will die here on this floor, and the red ants may carry me out through the keyhole.  The result was: Every man signed the verdict of not guilty and the innocent went free.”

Chester entered into plural marriage on January 15, 1846 when he was sealed to his second wife, a woman by the name of Rosannah Winters.  It is through her line that Veral Loveland comes.  The following spring he went west and took up a farm in Council Bluffs, Iowa.  In May, 1850 he was appointed captain of the first 10 in Captain Willies’ company of 50 which trekked, with families, across the country towards Salt Lake City Utah.  During the journey Chester buried his son Levi who died of cholera.

He settled first in Bountiful, Utah, and then moved to Carson Valley (now Nevada) where he replaced Orson Hyde as mission president.  He was called back to Utah in 1857 to defend against Johnson’s Army.  In 1860 he moved to Call’s Fort, northern Utah where he resided on a farm.  He had previously been appointed Lieutenant-Colonel by President Brigham Young, then during the United States Civil War he was appointed Colonel and given the sword which was in Veral Loveland’s home.

In 1865 he moved six miles south to Brigham City where he was elected as the first mayor.  He served two terms.  He served in other positions in the community following his terms as mayor and later moved back to Call’s Fort where he passed away on March 5, 1886.

The End



A photo of Chester standing with the city council of Brigham City is in the book Mayors of Brigham City 1867-2000 by Kathleen Bradford, copyright 2000 Brigham City Corporation.

Chester and his ancestors are detailed with many short biographies in the book  The Thomas Harper Family and some information can be found in  The Loveland Geneology, Vol. 3.

Chester is referred to in the last few pages of Joseph Smith’s journal, the entry can be read in The Journal of Joseph Smith, compiled by Leland Smith Nelson.




The following story was found in:  The Nauvoo Temple:  “A Monument of the Saints” by David R. Crockett- http://mormonhistoricsitesfoundation.org/publications/nj_fall1999/NJ11.2_Crockett.pdf


A “Night” of Pentecost Is Experienced

On 15 March 1846, the temple was still not complete, but many Saints in the city experienced a spiritual “Day of Pentecost” or rather a “Night of Pentecost.”  In the evening, a small group of Saints gathered in the temple to partake of the sacrament. As they were overcome by the Spirit, some of the brethren spoke in tongues and others prophesied.  While one brother described a vision, a light was seen over his head.  The face of another brother shone with great brightness.  Two heavenly beings were seen in the northeast corner of the room, and the Holy Ghost was felt by all present. This spiritual meeting continued until midnight.  Thomas Bullock said it “was the most profitable, happy and glorious meeting I had ever attended in my life.”
While this sacred meeting was taking place in the temple, Chester Loveland was called out of bed by his mother-in-law, who cried out with alarm that the temple was again on fire!  He dressed “as quick as lightning” and ran outside, seeing the temple all in a blaze.  He studied it for a few seconds and realized the flames were not consuming the temple.  He also didn’t see anyone else running to the rescue and concluded it was the glory of God.  He returned to bed.
Another brother saw the belfry on fire at 9:45 p.m. He ran as fast as he could, but when he reached the temple, he found it dark, secure, and unharmed. At about this time, Sister Almira Lamb, with others in her room, saw a vision of her dead child. The vision appeared to her in great glory and filled the room with light.  Others dreamed inspired dreams that night.  It was truly a night of spiritual feast.
The End


Some interesting facts about Chester Loveland’s life: He was born Dec. 30, 1817.  He died March 5, 1886.  While living he practiced plural marriage.  He had six wives and 30 (I believe) children.  His fifth wife Rosetta Snow was a daughter of the prophet Lorenzo Snow. 
Chester was the captain of a group of pioneers heading west.  Trail excerpts mentioning and describing him can be found online- Mormon Pioneer Overland Travel, 1847-1868, 817-19, 823.  http://www.lds.org/churchhistory/library/source/0,18016,4976-5549,00.html

Chester was described as friendly and very brave.  His physical description states -he was “six feet two inches in height, weighed 240 pounds, had blue eyes, a high forehead and brown curly hair. He had a fine physique.  When in his military suit and mounted on his horse he was the admiration of all.”